Sunday, February 16, 2020

Critical Inccident Staffs Values and Attitude Essay

Critical Inccident Staffs Values and Attitude - Essay Example Distribution of severe and profound learning disabled people is even and uniform across the country and across the socio-economic groups. For mild to moderate learning disabilities, a link has been established with poverty and rates are therefore higher in deprived and urban areas. Increase of severe and profound learning disabled patients is approximately 1% annually over the next 15 years. Only less than 10% of the learning disabled work and are highly dependent on social security benefits. Public expenditures for learning disabled services was over  £3 billion with  £1.4 billion spent on health and  £l.6 billion on social services. Furthermore, about  £308 million was spent by social services and  £177 million by health on supporting disabled children, though not all of them have learning disabilities (Valuing People, 2001). People with learning disabilities may be categorized as vulnerable adults when they are aged 18 and over and â€Å"who is or may be in need of community care services by reason of mental or other disability, age or illness; and who is or may be unable to take care of him or herself or unable to protect him or herself against significant harm or exploitation† (No Secrets, n.d.). If a person with a learning disability is convicted of a violent crime, he may be considered a forensic patient while the caring for this type of patient has been termed as forensic nursing. Forensic nursing is a specialty of mental health nursing, and has a specific group of skills and interventions developing around patient offending and antisocial behavior in a range of settings from high security to community care (Kettles et al, 2002). Forensic nurses are nurses they specialize in the care, treatment, rehabilitation and management of individuals who have either violated criminal law or been deemed to pose a high level of dangerousness (Whyte, 2000). Forensic nursing care includes education,

Sunday, February 2, 2020

The role of supply chain management in tourism Research Paper

The role of supply chain management in tourism - Research Paper Example According to Zhang, Song and Huang, tourism supply chain management is â€Å"a set of approaches utilized to efficiently manage the operations of the tourism supply chain within a specific tourism destination, to meet tourist needs from the targeted source markets and accomplish the business objectives of different enterprises within the TSC† (p.345). In other words, supply chain management in tourism is essentially about coordinating the efforts of numerous providers within one and the same package of services, targeting one specific consumer market segment. A supply chain presupposes having a number of product and service providers enter in and sustain contractual relationships with one another. Consequentially, how each organization performs largely depends upon the quality and efficiency of performance among other organizations in the same supply chain. Over the last decade, supply chain management has already become a distinctive feature of business activity in tourism: this is mainly because tourism by itself operates through a complex combination of activities, interests, resources, and stakeholders all of which must be coordinated and functionally linked into a single supply chain. Certainly, the essence of SCM in tourism is distinctly different from that in manufacturing. While in manufacturing consumption usually follows production, in tourism production and consumption are almost always simultaneous. (Harewood 2008). Moreover, bearing in mind that tourism is neither tangible nor physical, supply chain management in tourism is essentially about coordinating various services from different suppliers at every single point of the tourism supply chain (Harewood 2008). It goes without saying that the nature and complexity of supply chains vary across tourism industries. Hotels, restaurants, and theme parks rely on different standards and principles of SCM. Nonetheless, whatever the industry, SCM is always a value-added activity that makes tourism providers more competitive and strengthens their position in the market. Supply chain effects on hotels Hotels are probably the basic and most influential ingredients in contemporary tourism industry. Much has been written and said about hotel operations and their implications for the development of the entire tourism industry. In its current state, the hotel sector of the global tourism industry comprises the features of rapid development and consumer-focused approaches to business. In this context, supply chains have a potential to enhance the quality and efficiency of hotel services supply and ensure that even the most sophisticated demands of consumers are consistently met. Supply chains are integrally linked to the quality and nature of